Reduced dosage of bevacizumab in treatment of vestibular schwannomas in patients with neurofibromatosis type 2

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作者
Said Farschtschi
Philipp Kollmann
Carsten Dalchow
Alexander Stein
Victor-Felix Mautner
机构
[1] University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf,Department of Neurology
[2] University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf,Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
[3] University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf,Department of Internal Medicine II and Clinic (Oncology Center)
关键词
Neurofibromatosis; Vestibular schwannoma; Bevacizumab; NF2; VEGF; Dose reduction;
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摘要
Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) is a tumor suppressor syndrome associated with vestibular schwannomas and other benign tumors of the central nervous system. Bevacizumab is used for treatment of progressive vestibular schwannomas, with the intent to reduce tumor size or preserve/improve hearing. Prolonged treatment can cause side effects such as hypertension and proteinuria, which can be cause for discontinuation of therapy. We report on 3 patients who were treated with bevacizumab for 66–76 months, with dose reductions that minimized side effects while sustaining the clinical effect of the antiangiogenic therapy. After dose reduction from 5 mg/kg bi- or tri-weekly to 2.5 mg bi- or tri-weekly, all patients appeared clinically stable and radiographic and audiologic follow-up showed sustained response. In conclusion, in some NF2 patients, dose reduction of bevacizumab seems to be an effective option for managing side effects.
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页码:3857 / 3860
页数:3
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