Thermal hazard analysis of hydrazine and nitric acid mixtures

被引：0

作者：

A. Miyake

A. Kimura

T. Ogawa

Y. Satoh

M. Inano

机构：

[1] Department of Safety Engineering,

[2] Yokohama National University,undefined

[3] Department of Safety Engineering,undefined

[4] Yokohama National University,undefined

[5] Department of Safety Engineering,undefined

[6] Yokohama National University,undefined

[7] Tokai Reprocessing Center,undefined

[8] Tokai Works,undefined

[9] Japan Nuclear Cycle Development Institute,undefined

[10] Muramatsu,undefined

[11] Tokai Reprocessing Center,undefined

[12] Tokai Works,undefined

[13] Japan Nuclear Cycle Development Institute,undefined

[14] Muramatsu,undefined

来源：

Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry | 2005年 / 80卷

关键词：

DSC; hydrazine; mixing hazard; nitric acid; super-CRC;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

In order to obtain a better understanding of the thermal hazard of hydrazine and nitric acid mixtures which are used in PUREX (Plutonium and Uranium Recovery by Extraction) process during recycling of spent fuel in nuclear plant, DSC and small scale reaction calorimetry super-CRC were carried out for the mixtures in various conditions. From the DSC analysis the apparent activation energy of hydrazine monohydrate in SUS 303 crucible was determined to be 96 kJ mol-1. The mixing hazard of hydrazine monohydrate with nitric acid was measured with super-CRC and the results suggested that the concentration and the mass of nitric acid had a strong influence on the mixing heat of reaction of the system.

引用

页码：515 / 518

页数：3

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