Strategies for reducing airborne pesticides under tropical conditions

被引:0
|
作者
Tomaz Langenbach
Luiz Querino Caldas
机构
[1] Pontifícia Universidade Católica,Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
[2] HUAP,Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine
[3] Universidade Federal Fluminense,undefined
来源
Ambio | 2018年 / 47卷
关键词
Drift reduction; Human poisonings; Pesticide air pollution; Pesticide pulverization; Volatilization;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Brazil is currently one of the largest pesticide consumers worldwide. However, a lack of scientific information regarding airborne pollution is still an issue, with tragic consequences to human health and the environment. To reduce pollution of the lower air layers, where pesticide spraying occurs, green barriers that filter the air could be an effective mitigation procedure. Modifying pulverization habits, by pulverizing in the late afternoon instead of in the morning could also reduce pesticide volatilization, while other recommendations with the purpose of lowering the pesticide amounts currently applied are likewise pursued. Data obtained about volatilization have demonstrated that, in order to reduce air pollution risks, one of the most effective preventive strategies is to ban products with high vapor pressure. Global/local stakeholders need to assume the responsibility to find the best way to reduce airborne pesticide pollution, which has increasingly shown disastrous effects as major poisons to human health and the environment.
引用
收藏
页码:574 / 584
页数:10
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