Black holes in a cavity: Heat engine and Joule-Thomson expansion

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作者
Yihe Cao
Hanwen Feng
Jun Tao
Yadong Xue
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[1] Sichuan University,Center for Theoretical Physics, College of Physics
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Black hole; Heat engine; Joule-Thomson expansion;
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摘要
We consider the charged d-dimensional black holes in the cavity in extended phase space and investigate the heat engine and the Joule-Thomson (JT) expansion. Since the phase structure of black holes in the cavity is similar to anti-de-sitter (AdS) cases, we take black holes in a cavity as the working substance in the heat engine and calculate their efficiency in Carnot cycle and rectangular cycle. Also, we discuss whether the JT expansion of charged black holes in the cavity is consistent with AdS cases and find the charged black hole in a cavity always cools down during the isenthalpic process with the decreasing pressure.
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