Serological survey of hepatitis E virus infection in farmed and pet rabbits in Italy

被引:0
|
作者
Ilaria Di Bartolo
L. De Sabato
A. Marata
N. Martinelli
C. F. Magistrali
M. Monini
E. Ponterio
F. Ostanello
F. M. Ruggeri
机构
[1] Istituto Superiore di Sanità,Department of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety
[2] Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell’Emilia Romagna (IZSLER),Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences
[3] Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell’Umbria e delle Marche,undefined
[4] University of Bologna,undefined
来源
Archives of Virology | 2016年 / 161卷
关键词
Hepatitis E virus; Zoonoses; Rabbits; IgG; IgM;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The recent identification in rabbits of hepatitis E viruses (HEV) related to viruses infecting humans raises the question of the role of this species as possible HEV reservoir. A serological survey on rabbit HEV infection was conducted in Italy during 2013-2014, including both farmed and pet rabbits. We found an anti-HEV antibody seroprevalence of 3.40 % in 206 farmed rabbits (collected on 7 farms) and 6.56 % in 122 pets. RNA was extracted from IgG-positive sera and analyzed by HEV-specific real-time RT-PCR. None of the samples were positive, confirming that no viremia was present in the presence of IgG. Only one serum sample from a farmed rabbit was positive for IgM, but no HEV RNA was detected in it. Pet rabbit feces were also tested for HEV RNA, with negative results. This finding suggests that HEV is circulating in rabbits in Italy.
引用
收藏
页码:1343 / 1346
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Prevalence of Hepatitis E Virus Infection among Laboratory Rabbits in China
    Wang, Lin
    Liang, Chunnan
    Li, Xiaobo
    Wang, Ji
    Fu, Rui
    Xing, Jin
    Shu, Jingyi
    Zhao, Chenyan
    Huang, Weijin
    PATHOGENS, 2021, 10 (06):
  • [42] First detection of hepatitis E virus in Central Argentina: Environmental and serological survey
    Martinez Wassaf, Maribel G.
    Pisano, Maria B.
    Barril, Patricia A.
    Elbarcha, Osvaldo C.
    Pinto, Marcelo A.
    de Oliveira, Jaqueline Mendes
    DiGiusto, Pablo
    Nates, Silvia V.
    Re, Viviana E.
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL VIROLOGY, 2014, 61 (03) : 334 - 339
  • [43] SEROLOGICAL AND VIROLOGICAL SURVEY OF HEPATITIS E VIRUS IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS
    Renou, Christophe
    Lafeuillade, Alain
    Pariente, Alexandre
    Cadranel, Jean-Francois
    Pavio, Nicole
    Allegre, Thierry
    Wartelle-Bladou, Claire
    Gaillat, Jacques
    Heluwaert, Frederic
    Poggi, Cecile B.
    Penaranda, Guillaume
    Nicand, Elisabeth
    HEPATOLOGY, 2009, 50 (04) : 733A - 733A
  • [44] Serological survey on Hepatitis E virus in Namibian dogs, cats, horses, and donkeys
    Molini, Umberto
    Franzo, Giovanni
    de Villiers, Lourens
    van Zyl, Leandra
    de Villiers, Mari
    Khaiseb, Siegfried
    Busch, Frank
    Knauf, Sascha
    Dietze, Klaas
    Eiden, Martin
    FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 2024, 11
  • [45] The prevalence of antibodies against Hepatitis E Virus in the Czech Republic: serological survey
    Nemecek, V
    Butovicova, P.
    Maly, M.
    Dite, P.
    Vertatova, M.
    Vodickova, I
    Kriz, B.
    EPIDEMIOLOGIE MIKROBIOLOGIE IMUNOLOGIE, 2017, 66 (01): : 3 - 7
  • [46] Serological and Molecular Investigation of Swine Hepatitis E Virus in Pigs Raised in Southern Italy
    Costanzo, Nicola
    Sarno, Eleonora
    Peretti, Vincenzo
    Ciambrone, Lucia
    Casalinuovo, Francesco
    Santoro, Adriano
    JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION, 2015, 78 (11) : 2099 - 2102
  • [47] Serological evidence for swine hepatitis E virus infection in Australian pig herds
    Chandler, JD
    Riddell, MA
    Li, F
    Love, RJ
    Anderson, DA
    VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 1999, 68 (1-2) : 95 - 105
  • [48] Serological evidence of hepatitis E virus infection in pigs from Northern Bulgaria
    Tsachev, Ilia
    Baymakova, Magdalena
    Dimitrov, Kiril K.
    Gospodinova, Krasimira
    Marutsov, Plamen
    Pepovich, Roman
    Kundurzhiev, Todor
    Ciccozzi, Massimo
    Dalton, Harry R.
    VETERINARIA ITALIANA, 2021, 57 (02) : 155 - 159
  • [49] Serological evidence of hepatitis E virus infection in an indigenous North American population
    Minuk, G. Y.
    Sun, A.
    Sun, D. F.
    Uhanova, J.
    Nicolle, L. E.
    Larke, B.
    Giulivi, A.
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2007, 21 (07): : 439 - 442
  • [50] Serological evidence of Hepatitis E Virus infection in Antioquia, Colombia slaughtered pigs
    Forero D, Jorge
    Gutierrez, Cristian, V
    Parra S, Jaime
    Correa L, Guillermo
    Rodriguez, Berardo
    Gutierrez B, Lina
    Lopez-Herrera, Albeiro
    REVISTA MVZ CORDOBA, 2015, 20 (02) : 4602 - 4613