Multi-criteria-Based Energy-Efficient Framework for VM Placement in Cloud Data Centers

Energy efficiency has become a prime concern in this evolving era of cloud computing. In recent years, several VM consolidation techniques were proposed. However, they involve single-criterion‐based host selection methods, which are unsuitable for the dynamic cloud environment. Cloud data centers need an efficient utilization of physical host resources. The selected hosts for VMs deployment must ensure the least energy consumption and service ‐level agreement (SLA) violations simultaneously. There is a lack of multi-criteria‐based solution which considers multiple resources to select hosts for the deployment of VMs. This paper presents a VM deployment framework that considers multiple criteria, i.e., reducing energy consumptions and SLA violations simultaneously while determining target hosts for VMs placement. The article proposes an Improved Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution-based Host Selection Policy for VM deployment on the target hosts in terms of energy efficiency. It manages the trade-off between energy consumption and SLA compliance. A case study is demonstrated to prove the usefulness and appropriateness of the proposed framework. The results show that our framework is promising and provides more efficiency in the use of cloud resources and maintaining SLA.