Cervical spine injury. Diagnosis, prognosis and management [Trauma der halswirbelsäule. Diagnose, prognose und management]

被引：0
|
作者：
Schüller-Weidekamm C. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Abteilung für Neuroradiologie und Muskuloskelettale Radiologie, Klinik für Radiodiagnostik, Medizinische Universität, Wien
[2] Abteilung für Neuroradiologie und Muskuloskelettale Radiologie, Klinik für Radiodiagnostik, Medizinische Universität Wien, A-1090 Wien
来源：
Der Radiologe | 2008年 / 48卷 / 5期
关键词：
Cervical spine injury; Classification; Computed tomography (CT); Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); Stability;
D O I：
10.1007/s00117-008-1659-0
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Cervical spine injuries are a common occurrence in multi-trauma patients and should be taken into account when planning further clinical management. This review describes in detail upper and lower cervical spine injuries and introduces the sub-axial injury classification (SLIC) that is based on three components: injury morphology, integrity of the discoligamentous complex and the neurologic status of the patient. If the total SLIC score is <3, non-surgical treatment is recommended. If the total is ≥5, operative treatment is indicated as such a score is associated with instability and probably neurologic deficits. The precise diagnosis of the radiologist, which would include the SLIC classification, should facilitate clinical decision-making about further management. © 2008 Springer Medizin Verlag.
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页码：480 / 487
页数：7
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