Quantum Entanglement in Relativistic Three-Particle Systems

被引：0
|
作者：
P. Schust
M. Mattes
M. Sorg
机构：
[1] II. Institut für Theoretische Physik der Universität Stuttgart,
来源：
Foundations of Physics | 2004年 / 34卷
关键词：
relativistic wave equations; quantum entanglement; three-particle exchange effects; Hartree–Fock approximation;
D O I：
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学科分类号：
摘要：
The relativistic three-particle systems are studied within the framework of Relativistic Schrödinger Theory (RST), with emphasis on the determination of the energy functional for the stationary bound states. The phenomenon of entanglement shows up here in form of the exchange energy which is a significant part of the relativistic field energy. The electromagnetic interactions become unified with the exchange interactions into a relativistic U(N) gauge theory, which has the Hartree–Fock equations as its non-relativistic limit. This yields a general framework for treating entangled states of relativistic many-particle systems, e.g., the N-electron atoms.
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页码：99 / 167
页数：68
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