Synthesis and solution properties of novel comb-shaped acrylamide copolymers

被引:0
|
作者
Chengjun Zhou
Weimin Yang
Ziniu Yu
Wenle Zhou
Yanmin Xia
Zhewen Han
Qinglin Wu
机构
[1] SINOPEC,Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology
[2] Louisiana State University Agricultural Center,School of Renewable Natural Resources
[3] Texas Tech University,Department of Chemical Engineering
[4] East China University of Science and Technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering
来源
Polymer Bulletin | 2011年 / 66卷
关键词
Acrylamide copolymer; Comb-shaped polymer; Solution properties; Heat- and salt-resistance;
D O I
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学科分类号
摘要
An amphiphilic macro-monomer of allyl polyoxyethylene-12 ether with butyl-end group (AE12B) was synthesized, and its chemical structure was characterized. AE12B and the other two macro-monomers with different hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups were copolymerized with acrylamide to prepare the novel comb-shaped acrylamide copolymer (CPAM) through aqueous free radical polymerization. The solution properties of CPAM with different side-chain lengths were studied and compared with those of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM). The experimental results show that the obtained CPAM, compared to HPAM, exhibited a dramatic enhancement in the heat- and salt-resistant properties. In addition, the increase of the side-chain length and the amount of hydrophobic groups in the side-chain improved the thickening properties of CPAM solution under high temperature and high mineralization conditions. Among the investigated macro-monomers, AE12B was optimized for the enhanced thickening properties of the CPAM solution.
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页码:407 / 417
页数:10
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