The Born Rule;
Time-reversal symmetry;
Foundations of quantum mechanics;
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摘要:
It was repeatedly underlined in literature that quantum mechanics cannot be considered a closed theory if the Born Rule is postulated rather than derived from the first principles. In this work the Born Rule is derived from the time-reversal symmetry of quantum equations of motion. The derivation is based on a simple functional equation that takes into account properties of probability, as well as the linearity and time-reversal symmetry of quantum equations of motion. The derivation presented in this work also allows to determine certain limits to applicability of the Born Rule.
机构:
Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Ave Rovisco Pais 1, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
Univ Lisbon, Inst Telecomunicacoes, Ave Rovisco Pais 1, P-1049001 Lisbon, PortugalUniv Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Ave Rovisco Pais 1, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal