Finite element crash simulations of the human body: Passive and active muscle modelling

被引:0
|
作者
S. Mukherjee
A. Chawla
B. Karthikeyan
A. Soni
机构
[1] Indian Institute of Technology Delhi,Department of Mechanical Engineering
来源
Sadhana | 2007年 / 32卷
关键词
Passive and active muscle modelling; human body; finite element model;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Conventional dummy based testing procedures suffer from known limitations. This report addresses issues in finite element human body models in evaluating pedestrian and occupant crash safety measures. A review of material properties of soft tissues and characterization methods show a scarcity of material properties for characterizing soft tissues in dynamic loading. Experiments imparting impacts to tissues and subsequent inverse finite element mapping to extract material properties are described. The effect of muscle activation due to voluntary and non-voluntary reflexes on injuries has been investigated through finite element modelling.
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 426
页数:17
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Finite element modelling of passive damping with resistively shunted piezocomposites
    Poizat, C
    Sester, M
    COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2000, 19 (1-4) : 183 - 188
  • [22] Human skeletal muscle behavior in vivo: Finite element implementation, experiment, and passive mechanical characterization
    Clemen, Christof B.
    Benderoth, Guenther E. K.
    Schmidt, Andreas
    Huebner, Frank
    Vogl, Thomas J.
    Silber, Gerhard
    JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS, 2017, 65 : 679 - 687
  • [23] Shape memory alloys: Thermomechanical modelling and finite element simulations at finite strains
    Helm, D
    Haupt, P
    SMART STRUCTURES AND MATERIALS 2000 - ACTIVE MATERIALS: BEHAVIOR AND MECHANICS, 2000, 3992 : 548 - 559
  • [24] Human Body Impedance Modelling for ESD simulations
    Oganezova, I
    Pommerenke, D.
    Zhou, J.
    Ghosh, K.
    Hosseinbeig, A.
    Lee, J.
    Tsitskishvili, N.
    Jobava, T.
    Sukhiashvili, Z.
    Jobava, R.
    2018 40TH ELECTRICAL OVERSTRESS/ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SYMPOSIUM (EOS/ESD), 2018,
  • [25] Human Body Impedance Modelling for ESD simulations
    Oganezova, I.
    Pommerenke, D.
    Zhou, J.
    Ghosh, K.
    Hosseinbeig, A.
    Lee, J.
    Tsitskishvili, N.
    Jobava, T.
    Sukhiashvili, Z.
    Jobava, R.
    2017 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY & SIGNAL/POWER INTEGRITY (EMCSI), 2017, : 629 - 633
  • [26] Customized Finite Element Modelling of the Human Cornea
    Simonini, Irene
    Pandolfi, Anna
    PLOS ONE, 2015, 10 (06):
  • [27] Active muscle response using feedback control of a finite element human arm model
    Osth, Jonas
    Brolin, Karin
    Happee, Riender
    COMPUTER METHODS IN BIOMECHANICS AND BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, 2012, 15 (04) : 347 - 361
  • [28] ASSESSING MOTORCYCLE CRASH-RELATED HEAD INJURIES USING FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATIONS
    Toma, M.
    Njilie, F. E. A.
    Ghajari, M.
    Galvanetto, U.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SIMULATION MODELLING, 2010, 9 (03) : 143 - 151
  • [29] Safety performance evaluation of secure mailboxes using finite element simulations and crash testing
    Tahan, F
    Marzougui, D
    Zaouk, A
    Bedewi, N
    Eskandarian, A
    Meczkowski, L
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CRASHWORTHINESS, 2005, 10 (04) : 341 - 349
  • [30] Finite element modelling and biodynamic response prediction of the seated human body exposed to whole-body vibration
    Gao, Kaizhan
    Zhang, Zhifei
    Lu, Hongwei
    Xu, Zhongming
    He, Yansong
    ERGONOMICS, 2023, 66 (12) : 1854 - 1867