Apparent slip at a polymer-polymer interface

被引:0
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作者
J.L. Goveas
G.H. Fredrickson
机构
[1] University of California,Materials Research Laboratory
[2] University of California,Department of Chemical Engineering
关键词
PACS. 83.50.Lh Interfacial and free surface flows; slip - 83.80.Es Polymer blends;
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摘要
We consider a planar interface between strongly-segregated homopolymers subjected to steady shear in the plane of the interface. We develop a constitutive equation for stress relaxation in an inhomogeneous system for chains obeying Rouse dynamics. Using this equation, the interfacial viscosity for a symmetric blend is found to be \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\zeta {b^2}/(6x{\upsilon _0})$$ \end{document} in agreement with a scaling prediction due to de Gennes, where \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\zeta $$ \end{document} is the bead friction coefficient, b is the segment length, υ is the segment volume and χ is the Flory-Huggins interaction parameter driving the phase separation. We generalize our results to asymmetric blends and describe a phenomenological extension to entangled melts.
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页码:79 / 92
页数:13
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