Atom-field dynamics in curved spacetime

被引:0
|
作者
Bukhari, Syed Masood A. S. [1 ]
Wang, Li-Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Phys, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
atom-field interactions; general relativity; Minkowski and curved spacetime; quantum field theory in curved spacetime; light-matter interactions; spontaneous excitations; MOLECULAR QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS; ONE-ELECTRON ATOM; PARTICLE CREATION; ACCELERATED ATOM; SPONTANEOUS EXCITATION; ELECTROMAGNETIC-FIELD; VACUUM FLUCTUATIONS; RADIATION REACTION; HAWKING RADIATION; DISPERSIVE MIRROR;
D O I
10.1007/s11467-024-1400-0
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Some aspects of atom-field interactions in curved spacetime are reviewed. Of great interest are quantum radiative and entanglement processes arising out of Rindler and black hole spacetimes, which involve the role of Hawking-Unruh and dynamical Casimir effects. Most of the discussion surrounds the radiative part of interactions. For this, we specifically reassess the conventional understandings of atomic radiative transitions and energy level shifts in curved spacetime. We also briefly outline the status quo of entanglement dynamics study in curved spacetime, and highlight literature related to some novel insights, like entanglement harvesting. On one hand, the study of the role played by spacetime curvature in quantum radiative and informational phenomena has implications for fundamental physics, notably the gravity-quantum interface. In particular, one examines the viability of the Equivalence Principle, which is at the heart of Einstein's general theory of relativity. On the other hand, it can be instructive for manipulating quantum information and light propagation in arbitrary geometries. Some issues related to nonthermal effects of acceleration are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:34
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