Conflict and HIV: A framework for risk assessment to prevent HIV in conflict-affected settings in Africa

被引:74
|
作者
Mock N.B. [1 ,2 ]
Duale S. [2 ]
Brown L.F. [2 ]
Mathys E. [2 ]
O'Maonaigh H.C. [2 ]
Abul-Husn N.K.L. [2 ]
Elliott S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tulane Univ. Ctr. Intl. Rsrc. Devmt., New Orleans, LA
[2] Dept. of Intl. Hlth. and Development, Tulane University, Sch. of Pub. Hlth. and Trop. Med., New Orleans, LA
来源
关键词
Sexual Violence; Violent Conflict; Child Soldier; Humanitarian Assistance; Conflict Setting;
D O I
10.1186/1742-7622-1-6
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In sub-Saharan Africa, HIV/AIDS and violent conflict interact to shape population health and development in dramatic ways. HIV/AIDS can create conditions conducive to conflict. Conflict can affect the epidemiology of HIV/AIDS. Conflict is generally understood to accelerate HIV transmission, but this view is simplistic and disregards complex interrelationships between factors that can inhibit and accelerate the spread of HIV in conflict and post conflict settings, respectively. This paper provides a framework for understanding these factors and discusses their implications for policy formulation and program planning in conflict-affected settings. © 2004 Mock et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
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