Linking the influence and dependence of people on biodiversity across scales

被引：0

作者：

Forest Isbell

Andrew Gonzalez

Michel Loreau

Jane Cowles

Sandra Díaz

Andy Hector

Georgina M. Mace

David A. Wardle

Mary I. O'Connor

J. Emmett Duffy

Lindsay A. Turnbull

Patrick L. Thompson

Anne Larigauderie

机构：

[1] Evolution and Behavior,Department of Ecology

[2] University of Minnesota,Department of Biology

[3] McGill University,Department of Plant Sciences

[4] Centre for Biodiversity Theory and Modelling,Department of Genetics

[5] Theoretical and Experimental Ecology Station,Department of Forest Ecology and Management

[6] CNRS and Paul Sabatier University,Department of Zoology

[7] Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV–CONICET) and FCEFyN,undefined

[8] Universidad Nacional de Córdoba,undefined

[9] Casilla de Correo,undefined

[10] University of Oxford,undefined

[11] Centre for Biodiversity and Environment Research,undefined

[12] Evolution and Environment,undefined

[13] University College London,undefined

[14] Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,undefined

[15] Asian School of the Environment,undefined

[16] Nanyang Technological University,undefined

[17] University of British Columbia,undefined

[18] Biodiversity Research Centre,undefined

[19] University of British Columbia,undefined

[20] Tennenbaum Marine Observatories Network,undefined

[21] Smithsonian Institution,undefined

[22] Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) Secretariat,undefined

[23] United Nations Campus,undefined

来源：

Nature | 2017年 / 546卷

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中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Biodiversity enhances many of nature's benefits to people, including the regulation of climate and the production of wood in forests, livestock forage in grasslands and fish in aquatic ecosystems. Yet people are now driving the sixth mass extinction event in Earth's history. Human dependence and influence on biodiversity have mainly been studied separately and at contrasting scales of space and time, but new multiscale knowledge is beginning to link these relationships. Biodiversity loss substantially diminishes several ecosystem services by altering ecosystem functioning and stability, especially at the large temporal and spatial scales that are most relevant for policy and conservation.

引用

页码：65 / 72

页数：7

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