A non-syn-gas catalytic route to methanol production

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作者
Cheng-Tar Wu
Kai Man Kerry Yu
Fenglin Liao
Neil Young
Peter Nellist
Andrew Dent
Anna Kroner
Shik Chi Edman Tsang
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[1] Wolfson Catalysis Centre,Department of Chemistry
[2] University of Oxford,Department of Materials
[3] University of Oxford,undefined
[4] Diamond Light Source Ltd,undefined
[5] Harwell Science and Innovation Campus,undefined
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Methanol is an important platform molecule for chemical synthesis and its high energy density also renders it a good candidate as a cleaner transportation fuel. At present, methanol is manufactured from natural gas via the indirect syn-gas route. Here we show that ethylene glycol, a versatile chemical derived from biomass or fossil fuels, can be directly converted to methanol in hydrogen with high selectivity over a Pd/Fe2O3 co-precipitated catalyst. This opens up a possibility for diversification in natural resources for energy-starved countries. The working catalyst contains extremely small 'PdFe' clusters and metal adatoms on defective iron oxide to give the required metal-support interaction for the novel synthesis.
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