Rhabdomyolysis: a genetic perspective

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作者
Renata Siciliani Scalco
Alice R Gardiner
Robert DS Pitceathly
Edmar Zanoteli
Jefferson Becker
Janice L Holton
Henry Houlden
Heinz Jungbluth
Ros Quinlivan
机构
[1] University College London (UCL) Institute of Neurology and National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery,MRC Centre for Neuromuscular Diseases and Department of Molecular Neuroscience
[2] Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS),Department of Neurology, HSL
[3] CAPES Foundation,Department of Neurology, School of Medicine
[4] Ministry of Education of Brazil,undefined
[5] Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience,undefined
[6] Institute of Psychiatry,undefined
[7] Psychology and Neuroscience,undefined
[8] King’s College London (KCL),undefined
[9] Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP),undefined
[10] Department of Paediatric Neurology,undefined
[11] Evelina Children’s Hospital,undefined
[12] Guy’s & St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust,undefined
[13] Randall Division for Cell and Molecular Biophysics,undefined
[14] Muscle Signalling Section,undefined
[15] King’s College London,undefined
[16] Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre,undefined
[17] Great Ormond Street Hospital,undefined
关键词
Rhabdomyolysis; Myoglobinuria; Neuromuscular disorders; Diagnosis; Genetic; Polymorphism; Increased CK; Triggers; Phenotype; Gene; Muscle metabolism; Muscle Biopsy; Pathology;
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摘要
Rhabdomyolysis (RM) is a clinical emergency characterized by fulminant skeletal muscle damage and release of intracellular muscle components into the blood stream leading to myoglobinuria and, in severe cases, acute renal failure. Apart from trauma, a wide range of causes have been reported including drug abuse and infections. Underlying genetic disorders are also a cause of RM and can often pose a diagnostic challenge, considering their marked heterogeneity and comparative rarity.
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