Variance-based uncertainty relation for incompatible observers

被引:0
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作者
Xiao Zheng
Guo-Feng Zhang
机构
[1] Beihang University,Key Laboratory of Micro
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Uncertainty; Mixedness; Equality;
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摘要
Based on mixedness definition as M=1-trρ2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$M=1-\hbox {tr}\left( {\rho ^{2}}\right) $$\end{document}, we obtain a new variance-based uncertainty equality along with an inequality for Hermitian operators of a single-qubit system. The obtained uncertainty equality can be used as a measure of the system mixedness. A qubit system with feedback control is also exploited to demonstrate the new uncertainty.
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