Engineering bright matter-wave solitons of dipolar condensates

被引:16
|
作者
Edmonds, M. J. [1 ]
Bland, T. [1 ]
Doran, R. [1 ]
Parker, N. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Newcastle Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Joint Quantum Ctr JQC Durham Newcastle, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2017年 / 19卷
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
dipolar BEC; bright solitons; nonlinear dynamics; LONG-RANGE INTERACTIONS; EINSTEIN; EQUATION; COLLAPSE; GAS;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/aa5a6b
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present a comprehensive analysis of the form and interaction of dipolar bright solitons across the full parameter space afforded by dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates, revealing the rich behavior introduced by the non-local nonlinearity. Working within an effective one-dimensional description, we map out the existence of the soliton solutions and show three collisional regimes: free collisions, bound state formation and soliton fusion. Finally, we examine the solitons in their full three-dimensional form through a variational approach; along with regimes of instability to collapse and runaway expansion, we identify regimes of stability which are accessible to current experiments.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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