Self-organized criticality in one-dimensional packet flow model

被引：0

作者：

Yuan, J ^{[1
]}

Ren, Y ^{[1
]}

Shan, XM ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

来源：

CHINESE PHYSICS | 2000年 / 9卷 / 09期

关键词：

computer network; packet; congestion; self-organized criticality;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Packet flow affects the behavior of Internet routers, which in return regulates the flow. Even a non-correlated uniform packet flow from a terminal will be modulated to show correlated fluctuations by going through the network nodes. In this paper, we study a simple model in an abstract level to describe intuitively the self-organized criticality in packet level, the emergence of collective behavior of packets, which causes the long-range dependence of congestion in computer networks. We find that the character of the jam lifetime is consistent with the measurement results, the packet delivery time appears the feature of 1/f noise, and the intervals between the packet arrivals are power-law distributed.

引用

页码：641 / 648

页数：8

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