The chemical composition of blue pigment on Chinese blue-and-white porcelain of the Yuan and Ming Dynasties (AD 1271-1644)

被引:48
|
作者
Wen, R. [1 ]
Wang, C. S.
Mao, Z. W.
Huang, Y. Y.
Pollard, A. M.
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Hist Sci & Technol & Archaeometry, Anhua 230026, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Oxford, Archaeol & Hist Art Res Lab, Oxford OX1 3QY, England
[3] Grad Univ, Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Hist Sci & Archaeometry, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, BSRF, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
关键词
blue-and-white porcelain; cobalt pigment; SR-XRF; Ming Dynasty; Yuan Dynasty; Jingdezhen kiln; ceramics; Chinese porcelain;
D O I
10.1111/j.1475-4754.2007.00290.x
中图分类号
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号
0601 ;
摘要
The chemical compositions of the glazes and pigments of 39 blue-and-white porcelains of Ming Dynasty date and three of Yuan date were examined by SR-XRF. Both the analysis of the Fe/Mn ratio in the light blue areas of the glaze and a comparison of the Fe/Mn values between light blue, dark blue and clear glaze areas reveals that the samples can be divided into three groups. The results indicate that there are two significant changes of provenance of blue pigment during the Ming Dynasty and that some kinds of pigment were most probably imported from the Middle East. Considering literature records and other scholars' studies, an outline picture of the pigment used on Chinese blue-and-white porcelain produced in Jingdezhen in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 115
页数:15
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