Sound Proof of Proximity of Knowledge

被引:7
|
作者
Vaudenay, Serge [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
来源
关键词
DISTANCE; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1007/978-3-319-26059-4_6
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Public-key distance bounding schemes are needed to defeat relay attacks in payment systems. So far, only five such schemes exist, but fail to fully protect against malicious provers. In this paper, we solve this problem. We provide a full formalism to define the proof of proximity of knowledge (PoPoK). Protocols should succeed if and only if a prover holding a secret is within the proximity of the verifier. Like proofs of knowledge, these protocols must satisfy completeness, soundness (protection for the honest verifier), and security (protection for the honest prover). We construct ProProx, the very first sound PoPoK.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 126
页数:22
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