Delavirdine in combination with zidovudine in treatment of human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected patients: Evaluation of efficacy and emergence of viral resistance in a randomized, comparative phase III trial

被引:11
|
作者
Joly, V
Moroni, M
Concia, E
Lazzarin, A
Hirschel, B
Jost, J
Chiodo, F
Bentwich, Z
Love, WC
Hawkins, DA
Wilkins, EGL
Gatell, AJ
Vetter, N
Greenwald, C
Freimuth, WW
De Cian, W
机构
[1] Hop Bichat, Dept Internal Med, F-75877 Paris 18, France
[2] Osped L Sacco, Div Infect Dis, Milan, Italy
[3] Osped San Raffaele, Div Infect Dis, Milan, Italy
[4] Pharmacia & Upjohn Co, Milan, Italy
[5] Osped S Orsola Malpighi, Div Infect Dis, Bologna, Italy
[6] Osped Borgo Roma, Div Infect Dis, Verona, Italy
[7] Hop Cantonal Univ Geneva, Div Infect Dis, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[8] Universitatsspital Abt, Div Infect Dis, Zurich, Switzerland
[9] Kaplan Hosp, Clin Immunol, Rehovot, Israel
[10] Ruchill Hosp, Dept Infect & Trop Med, Glasgow G20 9NB, Lanark, Scotland
[11] Kolber Ctr, London, England
[12] N Manchester Grp Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Manchester, Lancs, England
[13] Hosp Clin & Provencialo, Div Infect Dis, Barcelona, Spain
[14] Wiener Wald Pulm Zentrum Sanatorium, Dept Med, Vienna, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AAC.44.11.3155-3157.2000
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We compared the activity of delavirdine (DLV) plus zidovudine (AZT) (n = 300) with that of AZT (n = 297) against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. DLV exerted a transient antiviral effect, and mutations for resistance to DLV were found in more than 90% of subjects at week 12. The K103N mutation, which confers nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor cross-resistance, was found in 85% of the patients.
引用
收藏
页码:3155 / 3157
页数:3
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