Biodegradable poly(I-lactide) (PLLA) and poly(e-caprolactone) (PCL) were electrospun into ultrafine fibers. The technological parameters influencing the spinning process and morphology of the fibers obtained were examined. These parameters included solvent composition, addition of certain organic salts, molecular weight and concentration of the polymers, capillary diameter, air ventilation, and pressure imposed on the surface of the solution as well as electrostatic field. By properly choosing and adjusting these parameters, submicron PLLA and PCL fibers with a narrow diameter distribution were prepared. Scanning electronic microscopy was used to observe the morphology and diameter size of the fibers. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机构:
Sichuan Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R ChinaSichuan Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China
Wang, Jun
Li, Xiaopeng
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Sichuan Univ, West China Sch Med, West China Hosp, State Key Lab Biotherapy, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R ChinaSichuan Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China
Li, Xiaopeng
Zou, Yuanwen
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Sichuan Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R ChinaSichuan Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China
Zou, Yuanwen
Sheng, Yong
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Sichuan Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R ChinaSichuan Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China
机构:
AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Met Engn & Ind Comp Sci, PL-30059 Krakow, PolandAGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Met Engn & Ind Comp Sci, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
机构:
College of Textiles and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China
College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215023, ChinaCollege of Textiles and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China
Jiang, Xiao-Shan
Zhu, Xin-Sheng
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College of Textiles and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, ChinaCollege of Textiles and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China
Zhu, Xin-Sheng
Shi, Xiao-Li
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College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou 215023, ChinaCollege of Textiles and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China
Shi, Xiao-Li
Mao, Shuai-Long
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College of Textiles and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, ChinaCollege of Textiles and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215021, China