Corrosion of metal bipolar plates for PEM fuel cells: A review

被引：395

作者：

Antunes, Renato A. ^{[1
]}

Oliveira, Mara Cristina L. ^{[2
]}

Ett, Gerhard ^{[2
]}

Ett, Volkmar ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed ABC, BR-09210170 Santo Andre, SP, Brazil

[2] Electrocell Ind Com Equip Elet LTDA, Ctr Inovacao Empreendedorismo & Tecnol CIETEC, BR-05508000 Sao Paulo, Brazil

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2010年 / 35卷 / 08期

基金：

巴西圣保罗研究基金会;

关键词：

PEM fuel cells; Metal bipolar plates; Corrosion; Stainless steel; Coatings; 316L STAINLESS-STEEL; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES; ARC ALLOYING PROCESS; POLYPYRROLE COATINGS; CONTACT RESISTANCE; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; ANODE ENVIRONMENT; AMORPHOUS-ALLOYS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.01.059

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

PEM fuel cells are of prime interest in transportation applications due to their relatively high efficiency and low pollutant emissions. Bipolar plates are the key components of these devices as they account for significant fractions of their weight and cost. metallic materials have advantages over graphite-based ones because of their higher mechanical strength and better electrical conductivity. However, corrosion resistance is a major concern that remains to be solved as metals may develop oxide layers that increase electrical resistivity, thus lowering the fuel cell efficiency. This paper aims to present the main results found in recent literature about the corrosion performance of metallic bipolar plates. (C) 2010 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：3632 / 3647

页数：16

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