LOPES detecting radio emission from cosmic ray air showers

被引:19
|
作者
Horneffer, A [1 ]
Antoni, T [1 ]
Apel, WD [1 ]
Badea, F [1 ]
Bekk, K [1 ]
Bercuci, A [1 ]
Bertaina, M [1 ]
Blümer, H [1 ]
Bozdog, H [1 ]
Brancus, IM [1 ]
Brüggemann, M [1 ]
Buchholz, P [1 ]
Büttner, C [1 ]
Chiavassa, A [1 ]
Daumiller, K [1 ]
de Vos, CM [1 ]
Doll, P [1 ]
Engel, R [1 ]
Engler, J [1 ]
Falcke, H [1 ]
Fessler, F [1 ]
Ghia, PL [1 ]
Gils, HJ [1 ]
Glasstetter, R [1 ]
Haungs, A [1 ]
Heck, D [1 ]
Hörandel, JR [1 ]
Huege, T [1 ]
Kampert, KH [1 ]
Kant, GW [1 ]
Klages, HO [1 ]
Kolotaev, Y [1 ]
Maier, G [1 ]
Mathes, HJ [1 ]
Mayer, HJ [1 ]
Milke, J [1 ]
Morello, C [1 ]
Müller, M [1 ]
Navarra, G [1 ]
Obenland, R [1 ]
Oehlschläger, J [1 ]
Ostapchenko, S [1 ]
Petcu, M [1 ]
Plewnia, S [1 ]
Rebel, H [1 ]
Risse, A [1 ]
Roth, M [1 ]
Schieler, H [1 ]
Scholz, J [1 ]
Stümpert, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
关键词
cosmic rays; radio; EAS; LOFAR; LOPES;
D O I
10.1117/12.551466
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Radio pulses emitted in the Atmosphere during the air shower development of high-energy primary cosmic rays were measured during the late 1960ies in the frequency range from 2 MHz to 520 MHz. Mainly due to difficulties with radio interference these measurements ceased in the late 1970ies. LOFAR (Low Frequency Array) is a new digital radio interferometer under development. Using high bandwidth ADCs and fast data processing it will be able to filter out most of the interference. By storing the whole waveform information in digital form one can analyze transient events like air showers even after they have been recorded. To test this new technology and to demonstrate its ability to measure air showers a "LOFAR Prototype Station" (LOPES) is set up to operate in conjunction with an existing air shower array (KASCADE-Grande). The first phase consisting of 10 antennas is already running. It operates in the frequency range of 40 to 80 MHz, using simple short dipole antennas and direct 2nd Nyquist sampling of the incoming wave. It has proven to be able to do simple astronomical measurements, like imaging of a solar burst. It has also demonstrated how digital interference suppression and beamforming can overcome the problem of radio interference and pick out air shower events.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 138
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Simulations and parametrisation of radio emission from cosmic ray air showers
    Huege, T.
    Falcke, H.
    Proceedings of the 29th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Vol 6: HE 1.1, 1.2 & 1.3, 2005, : 289 - 292
  • [22] Reconstruction of the energy and depth of maximum of cosmic-ray air showers from LOPES radio measurements
    Apel, W. D.
    Arteaga-Velazquez, J. C.
    Bahren, L.
    Bekk, K.
    Bertaina, M.
    Biermann, P. L.
    Bluemer, J.
    Bozdog, H.
    Brancus, I. M.
    Cantoni, E.
    Chiavassa, A.
    Daumiller, K.
    de Souza, V.
    Di Pierro, F.
    Doll, P.
    Engel, R.
    Falcke, H.
    Fuchs, B.
    Fuhrmann, D.
    Gemmeke, H.
    Grupen, C.
    Haungs, A.
    Heck, D.
    Horandel, J. R.
    Horneffer, A.
    Huber, D.
    Huege, T.
    Isar, P. G.
    Kampert, K. -H.
    Kang, D.
    Kroemer, O.
    Kuijpers, J.
    Link, K.
    Luczak, P.
    Ludwig, M.
    Mathes, H. J.
    Melissas, M.
    Morello, C.
    Oehlschlaeger, J.
    Palmieri, N.
    Pierog, T.
    Rautenberg, J.
    Rebel, H.
    Roth, M.
    Ruehle, C.
    Saftoiu, A.
    Schieler, H.
    Schmidt, A.
    Schroeder, F. G.
    Sima, O.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2014, 90 (06):
  • [23] Radio emission from cosmic ray air showers - Monte Carlo simulations
    Huege, T
    Falcke, H
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2005, 430 (03) : 779 - 798
  • [24] Radio emission from cosmic ray air showers: Simulation results and parametrization
    Huege, T
    Falcke, H
    ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2005, 24 (1-2) : 116 - 136
  • [25] Monte Carlo simulations of radio emission from cosmic ray air showers
    Huege, T.
    Falcke, H.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A, 2006, 21 : 60 - 64
  • [26] Radio emission from cosmic ray air showers - Coherent geosynchrotron radiation
    Huege, T
    Falcke, H
    ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2003, 412 (01) : 19 - 34
  • [27] A RADIO SYSTEM FOR DETECTING PULSES FROM COSMIC-RAY EXTENSIVE AIR SHOWERS
    MANDOLESI, N
    PALUMBO, GGC
    SINIGALIA, G
    TOMASSETTI, G
    NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-BASIC TOPICS IN PHYSICS, 1970, 67 (02): : 153 - +
  • [28] RADIO SIGNALS FROM COSMIC RAY AIR SHOWERS
    HOUGH, JH
    CLAY, RW
    PRESCOTT, JR
    JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF CANADA, 1971, 65 (04) : 178 - &
  • [29] Radio pulses from cosmic ray air showers
    Weekes, TC
    RADIO DETECTION OF HIGH ENERGY PARTICLES, 2001, 579 : 3 - 13
  • [30] Radio pulses from cosmic ray air showers
    Meyer-Vernet, N.
    Lecacheux, A.
    Ardouin, D.
    Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2008, 480 (01): : 15 - 25