Decomposition of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide in simulated sludge drying waste gas by a novel non-thermal plasma

被引:24
|
作者
Lu, Shengyong [1 ]
Chen, Lu [1 ]
Huang, Qunxing [1 ]
Yang, Liqin [1 ]
Du, Changming [1 ]
Li, Xiaodong [1 ]
Yan, Jianhua [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Plasma; Gliding arc; Ammonia; Hydrogen sulfide; Sludge drying waste gas; PULSE CORONA REACTOR; DISCHARGE PLASMA; EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS; REMOVAL; ARC; VOCS; NH3; H2S;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.10.036
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
To efficiently clean NH3 and H2S contained in municipal sewage sludge drying waste gas, experiments were conducted with a novel gliding arc discharge plasma reactor. Important parameters including applied voltage and gas velocity which can strongly influence the removal efficiency, energy cost and by-products yields were investigated. Maximum removal efficiencies were all obtained at the applied voltage of 11 kV and gas velocity of 4.72 m s(-1). When NH3 and H2S were treated together, the total energy cost decreased by 38%. NO and SO2 were observed as main decomposition by-products, and the presence of NH3 may inhibit the production of SO2 whose yield decreased from 223.8 to 27.8 mg m(-3). Tests performed on lab scale reactor showed that gliding arc discharge is efficient in decreasing the NH3 and H2S concentrations, and experiments will also be conducted on a larger scale reactor in the future. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:781 / 785
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Decomposition of indoor VOC pollutants using non-thermal plasma with gas recycling
    Christian Ariane Santos
    Nguyen Hoang Phuong
    Mi Jeong Park
    Sang Bum Kim
    Young Min Jo
    [J]. Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2020, 37 : 120 - 129
  • [22] Decomposition of indoor VOC pollutants using non-thermal plasma with gas recycling
    Santos, Christian Ariane
    Nguyen Hoang Phuong
    Park, Mi Jeong
    Kim, Sang Bum
    Jo, Young Min
    [J]. KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2020, 37 (01) : 120 - 129
  • [23] Non-thermal plasma destruction of allyl alcohol in waste gas: kinetics and modelling
    De Visscher, A.
    Dewulf, J.
    Van Durme, J.
    Leys, C.
    Morent, R.
    Van Langenhove, H.
    [J]. PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 17 (01):
  • [24] Combining non-thermal plasma with heterogeneous catalysis in waste gas treatment: A review
    Van Durme, Jim
    Dewulf, Jo
    Leys, Christophe
    Van Langenhove, Heirman
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2008, 78 (3-4) : 324 - 333
  • [25] Instantaneous hydrogen production from ammonia by non-thermal arc plasma combining with catalyst
    Lin, Q. F.
    Jiang, Y. M.
    Liu, C. Z.
    Chen, L. W.
    Zhang, W. J.
    Ding, J.
    Li, J. G.
    [J]. ENERGY REPORTS, 2021, 7 : 4064 - 4070
  • [26] A combined process of non-thermal plasma with sludge stabilization for the simultaneous reduction of odor and organic waste
    Shin, S.
    Hwang, H. -J.
    Song, J.
    [J]. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2011, 64 (12) : 2389 - 2394
  • [27] Application of non-thermal plasma on gas cleansing
    Pacheco, M.
    Pacheco, J.
    Moreno, H.
    Santana, A.
    [J]. PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 2008, T131
  • [28] Combination of Non-thermal Plasma and Catalysts for Decomposition of Benzene
    Feng, Tao
    Li, Dangsheng
    Chen, Shanshan
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RESOURCE ENVIRONMENT AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN 2010 (REIT' 2010), 2010, : 381 - 384
  • [29] Non-thermal plasma processing for dilute VOCs decomposition
    Oda, T
    Takahahshi, T
    Yamaji, K
    [J]. IAS 2000 - CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE 2000 IEEE INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS CONFERENCE, VOLS 1-5, 2000, : 876 - 880
  • [30] Energy efficiency in hydrogen sulfide removal by non-thermal plasma photolysis technique at atmospheric pressure
    Huang, Li
    Xia, Lanyan
    Dong, Wenbo
    Hou, Huiqi
    [J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2013, 228 : 1066 - 1073