Contact line depinning from sharp edges

被引：4

作者：

Grana-Otero, J. ^{[1
]}

Parra Fabian, I. E. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Kentucky, Dept Mech Engn, Lexington, KY 40506 USA

[2] Univ Politecn Madrid, CCS, Madrid, Spain

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW FLUIDS | 2019年 / 4卷 / 11期

关键词：

BOILING HEAT-TRANSFER; SURFACES; STABILITY; ANGLE; COEXISTENCE; RESISTANCE; DYNAMICS; DESIGN;

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevFluids.4.114001

中图分类号：

O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];

学科分类号：

070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;

摘要：

With the aim of finding mathematical criteria for contact line depinning from sharp corners, we have studied the equilibrium and stability of a semi-infinite planar liquid layer pinned at the vertex of a wedge. Equilibrium is compatible with a fan of apparent contact angles theta(0) bracketed by the equilibrium contact angles of both flanks of the wedge, so the contact line could remain pinned if theta(0) is within this fan. However, the equilibrium becomes unstable at critical depinning advancing theta(a)(0) and receding theta(r)(0) contact angles, which are found as subcritical saddle-node bifurcations. Equilibrium is possible (stable) within the interval theta(r)(0) < theta(0) < theta(a)(0), but the contact line depins from the vertex beyond these critical angles if they occur within the equilibrium fan.

引用

页数：17

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