Enthalpies of mixing of o- and m-isomers at 298.15 K

被引:6
|
作者
Kimura, T. [1 ]
Takahashi, Y. [1 ]
Kamiyama, T. [1 ]
Fujisawa, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kinki Univ, Dept Chem, Higashiosaka, Osaka 5778502, Japan
关键词
dipole-dipole interaction; dipole-induced dipole interaction; entropy of vaporization; excess enthalpy; o-; m-isomer structural isomer;
D O I
10.1007/s10973-006-8230-x
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Excess enthalpies (H-E) of 17 binary mixtures of o- and m-isomers of dichlorobenzene, difluorobenzene, methoxymethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, dimethoxybenzene, aminofluorobenzene, fluoronitrobenzene, diethylbenzene, chlorofluorobenzene, fluoroiodobenzene, bromofluorobenzene, chloromethylbenzene, fluoromethylbenzene, bromomethylbenzene, iodomethylbenzene, fluoromethoxybenzene, dibromobenzene at 298.15 K were measured. All excess enthalpies measured were very small, and those of o-+m-isomers of aminofluorobenzene, dibromobenzene and iodomethylbenzene were negative but 14 other binary mixtures of isomers were positive over the whole range of mole fractions. H-E of o-+m-isomers of dimethoxybenzene showed the largest enthalpic instability and those of aminofluorobenzene showed the largest enthalpic stability. There was a correlation between dipole-dipole interaction, dipole-induced dipole interaction or entropies of vaporization and excess partial molar enthalpies at infinite dilution.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 595
页数:9
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