First Observation of Magnetic Flux Rope Inside Electron Diffusion Region

被引:16
|
作者
Chen, Z. Z. [1 ,2 ]
Fu, H. S. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Z. [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Z. Z. [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, C. M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beihang Univ, Sch Space & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Ind & Informat Technol, Key Lab Space Environm Monitoring & Informat Proc, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
electron diffusion region; magnetic flux rope; magnetic reconnection; PARTICLE-ACCELERATION; DIPOLARIZATION FRONTS; ENERGY-DISSIPATION; MMS OBSERVATIONS; RECONNECTION; NULLS; TURBULENCE; TOPOLOGY; ISLAND;
D O I
10.1029/2020GL089722
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Magnetic flux ropes (MFRs) play a crucial role during magnetic reconnection. They are believed to be primarily generated by tearing mode instabilities in the electron diffusion region (EDR). However, they have never been observed inside the EDR. Here, we present the first observation of an MFR inside an EDR. The bifurcated nonforce-free MFR, with a width of similar to 27.5 d(e) in the L direction and similar to 4.8 d(e) in the N direction, was moving away from the X-line. Inside the MFR, strong energy dissipation was detected. The MFR can modulate the electric field in the EDR. We reconstructed magnetic topology of the electron-scale MFR. Our study promotes understanding of MRFs' initial state and its role in electron-scale processes during magnetic reconnection.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Subion-Scale Flux Rope Nested Inside Ion-Scale Flux Rope in Earth's Magnetotail
    He, R. J.
    Fu, H. S.
    Liu, Y. Y.
    Wang, Z.
    Liu, C. M.
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2021, 48 (23)
  • [42] Electron Acceleration by Interaction of Two Filamentary Currents Within a Magnetopause Magnetic Flux Rope
    Wang, Shimou
    Wang, Rongsheng
    Lu, Quanming
    Burch, J. L.
    Cohen, Ian J.
    Jaynes, A. N.
    Ergun, R. E.
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2023, 50 (11)
  • [43] Direct Observation of Magnetic Reconnection Resulting From Interaction Between Magnetic Flux Rope and Magnetic Hole in the Earth's Magnetosheath
    Wang, Shimou
    Wang, Rongsheng
    Lu, Quanming
    Lu, San
    Huang, Kai
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2024, 51 (12)
  • [44] On magnetic reconnection and flux rope topology in solar flux emergence
    MacTaggart, D.
    Haynes, A. L.
    MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2014, 438 (02) : 1500 - 1506
  • [45] Electron Vorticity Indicative of the Electron Diffusion Region of Magnetic Reconnection
    Hwang, K. -J.
    Choi, E.
    Dokgo, K.
    Burch, J. L.
    Sibeck, D. G.
    Giles, B. L.
    Goldstein, M. L.
    Paterson, W. R.
    Pollock, C. J.
    Shi, Q. Q.
    Fu, H.
    Hasegawa, H.
    Gershman, D. J.
    Khotyaintsev, Y.
    Torbert, R. B.
    Ergun, R. E.
    Dorelli, J. C.
    Avanov, L.
    Russell, C. T.
    Strangeway, R. J.
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (12) : 6287 - 6296
  • [46] Eruption of a buoyantly emerging magnetic flux rope
    Manchester, W
    Gombosi, T
    DeZeeuw, D
    Fan, Y
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 610 (01): : 588 - 596
  • [47] Magnetospheric Multiscale Observation of an Electron Diffusion Region at High Latitudes
    Burkholder, B. L.
    Nykyri, K.
    Ma, X.
    Rice, R.
    Fuselier, S. A.
    Trattner, K. J.
    Pritchard, K. R.
    Burch, J. L.
    Petrinec, S. M.
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (15)
  • [48] Calculation of magnetic helicity of cylindrical flux rope
    Hu, Q
    Dasgupta, B
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2005, 32 (12) : 1 - 4
  • [49] Double flux rope structure of magnetic clouds?
    Vandas, M
    Fischer, S
    Geranios, A
    SOLAR WIND NINE, 1999, 471 : 127 - 130
  • [50] Evolution of a Magnetic Flux Rope toward Eruption
    Wang, Wensi
    Zhu, Chunming
    Qiu, Jiong
    Liu, Rui
    Yang, Kai E.
    Hu, Qiang
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2019, 871 (01):