Synthesis, Characterization, and Computational Analysis of the Dialanate Dianion, [H3Al-AlH3]2-: A Valence Isoelectronic Analogue of Ethane

被引:34
|
作者
Bonyhady, Simon J. [1 ]
Holzmann, Nicole [2 ]
Frenking, Gernot [2 ]
Stasch, Andreas [1 ,3 ]
Jones, Cameron [1 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, POB 23, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Philipps Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Chem, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[3] Univ St Andrews, EaStCHEM Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Fife, Scotland
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
DFT calculations; dialanate; hydride; magnesium(I); metal-metal bonding; MAGNESIUM(I) DIMERS; ALUMINUM HYDRIDES; COMPLEXES; BOND; HYDROGENATION; CHEMISTRY; METALS; AL2H4;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201610601
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The first example of a well-defined binary, low-oxidation-state aluminum hydride species that is stable at ambient temperature, namely the dianion in [{((Dep)Nacnac)Mg}(2)(mu-H)](2)[H3Al-AlH3] ((Dep)Nacnac=[(DepNCMe)(2)CH](-), Dep=2,6-diethylphenyl), has been prepared via a magnesium(I) reduction of the alanate complex, ((Dep)Nacnac) Mg(mu-H)(3)AlH(NEt3). An X-ray crystallographic analysis has shown the compound to be a contact ion complex, which computational studies have revealed to be the source of the stability of the aluminum(II) dianion.
引用
收藏
页码:8527 / 8531
页数:5
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