Tidally disrupted stars as a possible origin of both cosmic rays and neutrinos at the highest energies

被引:62
|
作者
Biehl, Daniel [1 ]
Boncioli, Denise [1 ]
Lunardini, Cecilia [2 ]
Winter, Walter [1 ]
机构
[1] Deutsch Elektronen Synchrotron DESY, Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany
[2] Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, 450 E Tyler Mall, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
来源
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2018年 / 8卷
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
GAMMA-RAYS; BURSTS; EVOLUTION; GALAXIES; FLARES; BRIGHT; AGN; JET;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-018-29022-4
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Tidal Disruption Events (TDEs) are processes where stars are torn apart by the strong gravitational force near to a massive or supermassive black hole. If a jet is launched in such a process, particle acceleration may take place in internal shocks. We demonstrate that jetted TDEs can simultaneously describe the observed neutrino and cosmic ray fluxes at the highest energies if stars with heavier compositions, such as carbon-oxygen white dwarfs, are tidally disrupted and these events are sufficiently abundant. We simulate the photo-hadronic interactions both in the TDE jet and in the propagation through the extragalactic space and we show that the simultaneous description of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray (UHECR) and PeV neutrino data implies that a nuclear cascade in the jet is developed by photo-hadronic interactions.
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页数:9
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