Photocatalytic properties of Co/Co3O4 films recycled from spent Li-ion batteries

被引:9
|
作者
Falqueto, J. B. [1 ]
Magnago, L. B. [2 ]
Rocha, A. K. S. [2 ]
Pegoretti, V. C. B. [2 ]
Dixini, P. V. M. [3 ]
Celante, V. G. [3 ]
Lelis, M. F. F. [2 ]
Freitas, M. B. J. G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Chem, Rod Washington Luis Km 235, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Dept Chem, Lab Electrochem & Electroanalyt, Ave Fernando Ferrari 514, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[3] Fed Inst Educ Sci & Technol Espirito Santo, BR-29192733 Aracruz, ES, Brazil
关键词
Li-ion batteries; Catalyzes; Ionic conductivities; Thin films; Batteries; REACTIVE BLACK 5; CATHODES; RECOVERY; METALS; COBALT;
D O I
10.1007/s11581-018-2614-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cobalt recycled from spent Li-ion batteries has been used in the catalysis of azo dye. Metallic cobalt with a compact hexagonal structure was recycled by electrodeposition after leaching a solution of Li-ion battery cathode and applying a potential of - 1.1 V, with charge density = 15 C cm(-2) and pH = 2.7. This cobalt, with H2O2 0.27 mol L-1, was used for degradation of azo dye. H2O2 transformed Co in situ into Co3O4 with a spinel-type structure. Co3O4 was confirmed by Raman spectrum bands in the region of 450 and 700 cm(-1) (.) The kinetics of the degradation reactions are of first order. Discoloration efficiency of 85% was reached after 210 min under UV radiation. Formation of Co3O4 in situ is an innovative and efficient method to solve two problems: Li-ion battery recycling and azo dye discolorization.
引用
收藏
页码:2167 / 2173
页数:7
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