Transmitter skew tolerance and spectral efficiency tradeoff in high baud-rate QAM optical communication systems

被引:19
|
作者
Yue, Yang [1 ]
Wang, Qiang [1 ]
Anderson, Jon [1 ]
机构
[1] Juniper Networks, 1133 Innovat Way, Sunnyvale, CA 94089 USA
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2018年 / 26卷 / 12期
关键词
SPONTANEOUS EMISSION NOISE; BLIND EQUALIZATION; TRANSMISSION; NETWORKS; IQ;
D O I
10.1364/OE.26.015045
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Residual IQ skew in a coherent transmitter severely degrades the performance of long-haul coherent optical communication systems. The impairment is particularly detrimental for a high baud-rate system using quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM). Furthermore, Nyquist pulse shaping increases the spectral efficiency for WDM systems. However, sharp roll-off of Nyquist pulse shaping further reduces the tolerance to residual IQ skew. Thus, certain trade-offs between spectral efficiency and roll-off factor should be made to improve the tolerance of residual IQ skew. We experimentally studied this trade-off and determined the optimal roll-off factor, channel spacing, receiver bandwidth, and equalizer length. The results serve as a guideline for high baud-rate coherent WDM systems. (C) 2018 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
引用
收藏
页码:15045 / 15058
页数:14
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