Combining Statistical and Syntactical Systems for Spoken Language Understanding with Graphical Models

被引:0
|
作者
Schwaerzler, S. [1 ]
Geiger, J. [1 ]
Schenk, J. [1 ]
Al-Hames, M. [1 ]
Hoernler, B. [1 ]
Ruske, G. [1 ]
Rigoll, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Inst Human Machine Commun, D-80290 Munich, Germany
关键词
natural language understanding; machine learning; graphical models;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
There are two basic approaches for semantic processing in spoken language understanding: a rule based approach and a statistic approach. In this paper we combine both of them in a novel way by using statistical and syntactical dynamic bayesian networks (DBNs) together with Graphical Models (GMs) for spoken language understanding (SLU). GMs merge in a complex, mathematical way probability with graph theory. This results in four different setups which raise in their complexity. Comparing our results to a baseline system we achieve a F1-measure of 93.7% in word classes and 95.7% in concepts for our best setup in the ATIS-Task. This outperforms the baseline system relatively by 3.7% in word classes and by 8.2% in concepts. The expermiments were performend with the graphical model toolkit (GMTK).
引用
收藏
页码:1590 / 1593
页数:4
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