RECONSIDERING THE TRADE-OFF BETWEEN EXPERTISE AND FLEXIBILITY: A COGNITIVE ENTRENCHMENT PERSPECTIVE

被引：351
|
作者：
Dane, Erik [1 ]
机构：
[1] Rice Univ, Jesse H Jones Grad Sch Business, Houston, TX 77251 USA
来源：
ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT REVIEW | 2010年 / 35卷 / 04期
关键词：
DYNAMIC DECISION-MAKING; SUBJECT-MATTER EXPERTS; DELIBERATE PRACTICE; CREATIVE THOUGHT; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; DIALECTIC PERSPECTIVE; SUPERIOR PERFORMANCE; KNOWLEDGE STRUCTURES; EMPLOYEE CREATIVITY; EXPECTED EVALUATION;
D O I：
10.5465/AMR.2010.53502832
中图分类号：
F [经济];
学科分类号：
02 ;
摘要：
Research suggests that as one acquires domain expertise, one loses flexibility with regard to problem solving, adaptation, and creative idea generation. Here. I reconsider this trade-off between expertise and flexibility by examining the concept of cognitive entrenchment-a high level of stability in one's domain schemas. Proposing that cognitive entrenchment varies not only with expertise but also with one's task environment and attentional focus. I contend that the inflexibility-related limitations of expertise can be circumvented.
引用
收藏
页码：579 / 603
页数：25
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Pluralistic Ignorance: A Trade-Off Between Group-Conformity and Cognitive Dissonance
    Seeme, Fatima
    Green, David
    Kopp, Carlo
    [J]. NEURAL INFORMATION PROCESSING (ICONIP 2019), PT II, 2019, 11954 : 695 - 706
  • [32] A trade-off between cognitive and physical performance, with relative preservation of brain function
    Daniel Longman
    Jay T. Stock
    Jonathan C. K. Wells
    [J]. Scientific Reports, 7
  • [33] Is There a Trade-Off Between Fairness and Accuracy? A Perspective Using Mismatched Hypothesis Testing
    Dutta, Sanghamitra
    Wei, Dennis
    Yueksel, Hazar
    Chen, Pin-Yu
    Liu, Sijia
    Varshney, Kush R.
    [J]. 25TH AMERICAS CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION SYSTEMS (AMCIS 2019), 2019,
  • [34] Is There a Trade-Off Between Fairness and Accuracy? A Perspective Using Mismatched Hypothesis Testing
    Dutta, Sanghamitra
    Wei, Dennis
    Yueksel, Hazar
    Chen, Pin-Yu
    Liu, Sijia
    Varshney, Kush R.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MACHINE LEARNING, VOL 119, 2020, 119
  • [35] Expertise, attention, and the speed-accuracy trade-off in sensorimotor skills
    Beilock, SL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SPORT & EXERCISE PSYCHOLOGY, 2005, 27 : S14 - S14
  • [36] Individual variation in foraging behavior reveals a trade-off between flexibility and performance of a top predator
    Pintor, Lauren M.
    McGhee, Katie E.
    Roche, Daniel P.
    Bell, Alison M.
    [J]. BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY, 2014, 68 (10) : 1711 - 1722
  • [37] A Field Experiment on Subgoal Framing to Boost Volunteering: The Trade-Off Between Goal Granularity and Flexibility
    Rai, Aneesh
    Sharif, Marissa A.
    Chang, Edward H.
    Milkman, Katherine L.
    Duckworth, Angela L.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 2023, 108 (04) : 621 - 634
  • [38] Trade-off between motor performance and behavioural flexibility in the action selection of cricket escape behaviour
    Nodoka Sato
    Hisashi Shidara
    Hiroto Ogawa
    [J]. Scientific Reports, 9
  • [39] Is there a trade-off between free capital mobility, financial stability and fiscal policy flexibility in the EMU?
    Rosaria Rita Canale
    Paul De Grauwe
    Pasquale Foresti
    Oreste Napolitano
    [J]. Review of World Economics, 2018, 154 : 177 - 201
  • [40] Individual variation in foraging behavior reveals a trade-off between flexibility and performance of a top predator
    Lauren M. Pintor
    Katie E. McGhee
    Daniel P. Roche
    Alison M. Bell
    [J]. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 2014, 68 : 1711 - 1722
12345