Poly(ionic liquid)s: Synthesis, properties, and application

被引:96
|
作者
Shaplov, A. S. [1 ]
Ponkratov, D. O. [1 ]
Vygodskii, Y. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, INEOS, AN Nesmeyanov Inst Organoelement Cpds, Ul Vavilova 28, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
POLYMERIC IONIC LIQUID; SOLID-PHASE MICROEXTRACTION; SENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS; OPENING METATHESIS POLYMERIZATION; TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; GAS SEPARATION PERFORMANCE; QUATERNARY AMMONIUM-SALT; ANION-EXCHANGE MEMBRANES; ABA TRIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES;
D O I
10.1134/S156009041602007X
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The overview of the published data on a new class of polyelectrolytes-the so-called polymeric ionic liquids or poly(ionic liquid)s-is presented. The peculiarities of their synthesis and the factors affecting their molar masses, solubility, ionic conductivity, electrochemical stability, and thermal properties are discussed. The mainstreams in the application of poly(ionic liquid)s and materials formed on their basis are illustrated by specific examples.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 142
页数:70
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