The zoonotic significance and molecular epidemiology of Giardia and giardiasis

被引:324
|
作者
Thompson, RCA
机构
[1] Murdoch Univ, WHO Collaborating Ctr Mol Epidemiol Parasit Infec, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia
[2] Murdoch Univ, Western Australian Biomed Res Inst, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia
关键词
Giardia; taxonomy; molecular epidemiology; zoonoses; transmission; waterborne;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetpar.2004.09.008
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The taxonomy and molecular epidemiology of Giardia and Giardia infections are reviewed in the context of zoonotic and waterborne transmission. Evidence to support the zoonotic transmission of Giardia is very strong, but how frequent such transmission occurs and under what circumstances, have yet to be determined. Zoonotic origin for waterborne outbreaks of Giardia infection appears to be uncommon. Similarly, livestock are unlikely to be an important source of infection in humans. The greatest risk of zoonotic transmission appears to be from companion animals such as dogs and cats, although further studies are required in different endemic foci in order to determine the frequency of such transmission. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 35
页数:21
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] GIARDIASIS AS A ZOONOSIS - THE PREVALENCE OF GIARDIA IN DOGS IN BELGRADE
    NIKOLIC, A
    KULISIC, Z
    BOJKOVSKI, J
    ACTA VETERINARIA-BEOGRAD, 1993, 43 (04): : 239 - 242
  • [42] Efficacy of Giardia vaccination in the treatment of giardiasis in cats
    Stein, JE
    Radecki, SV
    Lappin, MR
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN VETERINARY MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2003, 222 (11) : 1548 - 1551
  • [43] Molecular characterization of Giardia intestinalis haplotypes in marine animals:: variation and zoonotic potential
    Lasek-Nesselquist, Erica
    Bogomolni, Andrea L.
    Gast, Rebecca J.
    Welch, David Mark
    Ellis, Julie C.
    Sogin, Mitchell L.
    Moore, Michael J.
    DISEASES OF AQUATIC ORGANISMS, 2008, 81 (01) : 39 - 51
  • [44] First Molecular Detection and Phylogenetic Analyses of Zoonotic Giardia intestinalis in Horses in Turkey
    Demircan, Kubra
    Onder, Zuhal
    Duzlu, Onder
    Yildirim, Alparslan
    Okur, Mubeccel
    Ciloglu, Arif
    Yetismis, Gamze
    Inci, Abdullah
    JOURNAL OF EQUINE VETERINARY SCIENCE, 2019, 80 : 56 - 60
  • [45] A Review on the Use of Phytochemicals for the Control of Zoonotic Giardiasis
    Alawfi, Bader Saleem
    PAKISTAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 2024, 44 (03) : 592 - 598
  • [46] Identification of Zoonotic Genotypes of Giardia duodenalis
    Sprong, Hein
    Caccio, Simone M.
    van der Giessen, Joke W. B.
    PLOS NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES, 2009, 3 (12):
  • [47] ZOONOTIC GIARDIA - THE DEBATE GOES ON - REPLY
    FAUBERT, GM
    PARASITOLOGY TODAY, 1988, 4 (11): : 322 - 322
  • [48] Identification of zoonotic Giardia genotypes in fish
    Yang, Rongchang
    Reid, Anna
    Lymbery, Alan
    Ryan, Una
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY, 2010, 40 (07) : 779 - 785
  • [49] Zoonotic Cryptosporidium and Giardia in marsupials—an update
    Amanda D. Barbosa
    Siobhon Egan
    Yaoyu Feng
    Lihua Xiao
    Samson Balogun
    Una Ryan
    Parasitology Research, 2024, 123
  • [50] Real-Time PCR for Molecular Detection of Zoonotic and Non-Zoonotic Giardia spp. in Wild Rodents
    Klotz, Christian
    Radam, Elke
    Rausch, Sebastian
    Gosten-Heinrich, Petra
    Aebischer, Toni
    MICROORGANISMS, 2021, 9 (08)