Impedance spectroscopy and capacitance - voltage measurements analysis: Impact of charge carrier lifetimes and mapping vertical segregation in bulk heterojunction P3HT: PCBM solar cells

被引:17
|
作者
Oklobia, O. [1 ]
Komilian, S. [2 ]
Sadat-Shafai, T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Swansea Univ, Coll Engn, Ctr Solar Energy Res, OpT Ctr, St Asaph Business Pk, St Asaph LL17 0JD, Wales
[2] Staffordshire Univ, Sci Ctr, Thin Film Lab, Sch Engn & Creat Art, Leek Rd, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DF, Staffs, England
关键词
Characterisation; Impedance spectroscopy; Capacitance; Voltage; Flat band potential; Charge Carrier lifetime; Vertical segregation; CONTACT SELECTIVITY; EQUIVALENT-CIRCUIT; POLYMER; MORPHOLOGY; LAYER; TRANSPORT; MOBILITY; NANOMORPHOLOGY; PERFORMANCE; INTERFACES;
D O I
10.1016/j.orgel.2018.06.003
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Impedance spectroscopy measurement is employed to study the impact of thermal annealing on charge carrier lifetimes in P3HT: PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cells. Upon thermal annealing at 150 degrees C, a correlation between charge carrier lifetime and device performance is identified. The best power conversion efficiency reported here corresponds to the devices annealed at 150 degrees C, yielding the longest charge carrier life time. In addition to lateral segregation, thermal annealing promotes accumulation of PCBM molecular aggregates towards the cathode inducing vertical segregation as is evident from the analysis of results obtained from capacitance - voltage measurements. Based on Mott-Schottky relation, the measured values of the flat band potential as a function of thermal annealing is correlated to the concentration of PCBM at cathode interface and a compositional gradient profile induced by thermal annealing is proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 281
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Bulk and contact resistance in P3HT:PCBM heterojunction solar cells
    Shen, Yang
    Li, Kejia
    Majumdar, Nabanita
    Campbell, Joe C.
    Gupta, Mool C.
    [J]. SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2011, 95 (08) : 2314 - 2317
  • [2] Nanostructured morphology of P3HT:PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cells
    Kalita, Golap
    Masahiro, Matsushima
    Koichi, Wakita
    Umeno, Masayoshi
    [J]. SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 2010, 54 (04) : 447 - 451
  • [3] Charge dynamics in alkanedithiols-additives in P3HT:PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cells
    Solanki, Ankur
    Wu, Bo
    Lam, Yeng Ming
    Sum, Tze Chien
    [J]. ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICS XV, 2014, 9184
  • [4] Thermal Annealing Study on P3HT: PCBM Based Bulk Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells Using Impedance Spectroscopy
    Gollu, Sankara Rao
    Sharma, Ramakant
    Srinivas, G.
    Gupta, Dipti
    [J]. LIGHT AND ITS INTERACTIONS WITH MATTER, 2014, 1620 : 150 - 156
  • [5] Detailed analysis of bulk heterojunction organic solar cells based on P3HT:PCBM
    Zhong, Jian
    Deng, Ming
    Gan, Fengyu
    Cheng, Hongxue
    Wang, Lijuan
    [J]. 7TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ADVANCED OPTICAL MANUFACTURING AND TESTING TECHNOLOGIES: OPTOELECTRONICS MATERIALS AND DEVICES FOR SENSING AND IMAGING, 2014, 9284
  • [6] Impact of phosphorescent dye on the performance and impedance spectroscopy for P3HT:PCBM solar cells
    Amr Attia Abuelwafa
    Sahar Elnobi
    R. MD Matiur
    M. Dongol
    M. M. El-Nahass
    T. Soga
    [J]. Applied Physics A, 2023, 129
  • [7] Impact of phosphorescent dye on the performance and impedance spectroscopy for P3HT:PCBM solar cells
    Abuelwafa, Amr Attia
    Elnobi, Sahar
    Matiur, R. Md
    Dongol, M.
    El-Nahass, M. M.
    Soga, T.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2023, 129 (01):
  • [8] Electrodes for GaOHPc:PCBM/P3HT:PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cell
    Kaulachs, I.
    Muzikante, I.
    Gerca, L.
    Shlihta, G.
    Shipkovs, P.
    Grehovs, V.
    Kalnachs, J.
    Roze, M.
    Rozite, G.
    Ivanova, A.
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2012, 405 : 46 - 51
  • [9] Transparent back contacts for P3HT:PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cells
    Sendova-Vassileva, M.
    Dikov, H.
    Popkirov, G.
    Lazarova, E.
    Gancheva, V.
    Grancharov, G.
    Tsocheva, D.
    Mokreva, P.
    Vitanov, P.
    [J]. 18TH INTERNATIONAL SUMMER SCHOOL ON VACUUM, ELECTRON AND ION TECHNOLOGIES (VEIT2013), 2014, 514
  • [10] Capacitance-voltage characteristics of P3HT:PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cells with ohmic contacts and the impact of single walled carbon nanotubes on them
    Mallajosyula, Arun Tej
    Iyer, S. Sundar Kumar
    Mazhari, Baquer
    [J]. ORGANIC ELECTRONICS, 2012, 13 (07) : 1158 - 1165