Possibilities and Reality of On-farm Conservation

被引：5

作者：

Holubec, V. ^{[1
]}

Vymyslicky, T. ^{[2
]}

Paprstein, F. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Crop Res Inst, Dept Gene Bank, Prague 16106, Czech Republic

[2] Res Inst Fodder Crops Ltd, Troubsko 66441, Czech Republic

[3] Pomol Holovousy Ltd, Res & Breeding Inst, Holovousy 50801, Horice V Podkrk, Czech Republic

来源：

CZECH JOURNAL OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING | 2010年 / 46卷

关键词：

conservation; in situ; landraces; on-farm; plant genetic resources;

D O I：

10.17221/2670-CJGPB

中图分类号：

S3 [农学（农艺学）];

学科分类号：

0901 ;

摘要：

Conservation of crops is based on ex situ collection into gene banks. Additionally, crop's wild relatives can be conserved in situ, and landraces and obsolete cultivars also can be conserved using the on-farm method. The definition and methodology of on-farm conservation is discussed. On-farm conservation has been set up in the Czech Republic as model examples in several institutions dealing with nature protection, education, cultural conservation, as well as by some private farmers. Problems, plus positive and negative experiences are presented. On-farm conservation in open-air-museums in the natur (skansens) as well as in the national parks, seem to be suitable ways forward for the Czech Republic.

引用

页码：S60 / S64

页数：5

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