Synthesis and characterization of bismuth titanate by an aqueous sol-gel method

被引:21
|
作者
Du, Xianfeng [1 ]
Xu, Youlong [1 ]
Ma, Hanxiao [1 ]
Wang, Jie [1 ]
Li, Xifei [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.01548.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A highly stable, reproducible and water-based bismuth titanate (BTO) sol system has been synthesized by an aqueous sol-gel method. First bismuth nitrate was dissolved in acetic acid, and then it was mixed with a solution of lactic acid dissolved tetra-n-butyl titanate, subsequently, water was added to adjust sol concentration. As-obtained sols or gels were characterized by Ultraviolet-Visible Spectrophotometer, derivative differential thermal analysis-differential thermal analysis-thermal gravimetry, in situ Raman, and high-temperature X-ray diffraction. Results show that the BTO sol can remain stable for more than 1 year and BTO can start to crystallize at about 450 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:1382 / 1385
页数:4
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