Drift velocity of free electrons in liquid argon

被引：56
|
作者：
Walkowiak, W [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
来源：
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT | 2000年 / 449卷 / 1-2期
关键词：
liquid argon; electron drift velocity; calorimetry;
D O I：
10.1016/S0168-9002(99)01301-7
中图分类号：
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号：
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要：
A measurement of the drift velocity of free electrons in liquid argon has been performed. Free electrons have been produced by photoelectric effect using laser light in a so-called "laser chamber". The results on the drift velocity ti, are given as a function of the electric field strength in the range 0.5 kV/cm less than or equal to/E/ less than or equal to 12.6 kV/cm and the temperature in the range 87 K less than or equal to T less than or equal to 94 K. A global parametrization of nu(d)(/E/, T) has been fitted to the data. A temperature dependence of the electron drift velocity is observed, with a mean value of Delta nu(d)/(Delta T nu(d)) = ( - 1.72 + 0.08)%/K in the range of 87-94 K. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：288 / 294
页数：7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] DRIFT VELOCITY OF ELECTRONS IN HELIUM
    PHELPS, AV
    PACK, JL
    FROST, LS
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1960, 117 (02): : 470 - 474
  • [22] DRIFT VELOCITY OF ELECTRONS IN AIR
    SANSGUIRI, S
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF PURE & APPLIED PHYSICS, 1965, 3 (10) : 407 - +
  • [23] DRIFT VELOCITY OF HOT ELECTRONS IN LIQUID AR, KR, AND XE.
    Sakai, Y.
    Nakamura, S.
    Tagashira, H.
    1600, (EI-20):
  • [24] DRIFT VELOCITY OF HOT-ELECTRONS IN LIQUID AR, KR, AND XE
    SAKAI, Y
    NAKAMURA, S
    TAGASHIRA, H
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRICAL INSULATION, 1985, 20 (02): : 133 - 136
  • [25] DRIFT VELOCITY OF ELECTRONS IN GAS MIXTURES
    RIEKE, FF
    ERRETT, DD
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1952, 85 (04): : 706 - 706
  • [26] DRIFT VELOCITY OF ELECTRONS IN HYDROGEN AND NITROGEN
    LOWKE, JJ
    AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1963, 16 (01): : 115 - &
  • [27] DRIFT VELOCITY OF ELECTRONS IN DENSE HELIUM
    JAHNKE, J
    SILVER, M
    BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 1973, 18 (03): : 475 - 475
  • [28] DRIFT VELOCITIES OF ELECTRONS IN ARGON, NITROGEN, AND ARGON-NITROGEN MIXTURES
    KLEMA, ED
    ALLEN, JS
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1950, 77 (05): : 661 - 665
  • [29] MOTION OF ELECTRONS IN LIQUID ARGON
    LEKNER, J
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1967, 158 (01): : 130 - &
  • [30] Measurement of drift velocity and longitudinal diffusion coefficient of electrons in pure oxygen and in oxygen-argon mixtures
    Jeon, BH
    Nakamura, Y
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS, 1998, 31 (17) : 2145 - 2150
12345