Study of bio-briquette formulation from mixture palm oil empty fruit bunches and palm oil shells

被引：1

作者：

Amrullah, M. ^{[1
]}

Mardawati, E. ^{[1
]}

Kastaman, R. ^{[1
]}

Suryaningsih, S. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Padjadjaran, Fac Agroind Technol, Dept Agroind Technol, Jatinangor, Indonesia

[2] Univ Padjadjaran, Fac Math & Nat Sci, Dept Phys, Jatinangor, Indonesia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON FOOD AND BIO-INDUSTRY 2019 | 2020年 / 443卷

关键词：

PYROLYSIS;

D O I：

10.1088/1755-1315/443/1/012079

中图分类号：

S2 [农业工程];

学科分类号：

0828 ;

摘要：

Bio-briquette is an alternative fuel derived from biomass. West Java has the potential of palm oil empty bunches (OPEFB) and palm oil shells biomass that can be used as bio-briquette raw material. The characteristics of each raw material affect the quality of the bio-briquettes produced. it is necessary to find a mixture of formulations between palm oil empty bunches (OPEFB) and palm oil shells that produce the highest quality bio-briquettes. This study aims to find a mixture of palm oil empty bunches and palm oil shell formulations that produce bio-briquettes with optimum quality based on calorific value. This study used an experimental method with descriptive analysis. Variation of mixed formulations consisted of 5 treatments with a concentration of 7% adhesive material, carbonization temperature OPEFB 350 degrees C and palm oil shell 500 degrees C, compression pressure 225 kg/cm(2), drying temperature 60 degrees C within 3 hours (2 replication). The observational parameters were the calorific value and proximate characteristics. The results showed that carbon content increased in both raw materials after the carbonization process expected, The highest calorific value of 5,475 cal/gram was produced by bio briquettes with a mixture ratio of oil palm empty bunches and oil palm shells of 25:75.

引用

页数：6

共 50 条

[21] Improvement of biogas production from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB)
Carrillo Nieves, Danay
Karimi, Keikhosro
Horvath, Ilona Sarvari
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 2011, 34 (01) : 1097 - 1101
[22] Biobleaching of pulp from oil palm empty fruit bunches with laccase and xylanase
Martin-Sampedro, R.
Rodriguez, A.
Ferrer, A.
Garcia-Fuentevilla, L. L.
Eugenio, M. E.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 110 : 371 - 378
[23] Acetosolv pulping for the fractionation of empty fruit bunches from palm oil industry
Ferrer, A.
Vega, A.
Rodriguez, A.
Jimenez, L.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 132 : 115 - 120
[24] Application of cellulose nanofibers from oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFBs)
Fahma, Farah
Takemura, Akio
ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2018, 256
[25] GASIFICATION OF OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES (OPEFB) BRIQUETTES FOR BIO-SYNGAS PRODUCTION
Nyakuma, Bemgba Bevan
Ahmad, Arshad
Johari, Anwar
Abdullah, Tuan A. T.
Oladokun, Olagoke
Alkali, Habib
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, 2016, 78 (8-3): : 83 - 88
[26] Potency Of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) In The Medical Field
Hidayah, Nur
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2ND SARI MULIA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON HEALTH AND SCIENCES 2017 (SMICHS 2017), 2017, 6 : 470 - 477
[27] Bio-oil derived from palm empty fruit bunches: Fast pyrolysis, liquefaction and future prospects
Chang, Siu Hua
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2018, 119 : 263 - 276
[28] Isolation and Characterisation of Cellulose Nanofibre and Lignin from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
Gea, Saharman
Siregar, Amir Hamzah
Zaidar, Emma
Harahap, Mahyuni
Indrawan, Denny Pratama
Perangin-Angin, Yurika Almanda
MATERIALS, 2020, 13 (10)
[29] Study on Co-Digestion of Palm Oil Mill Effluent and Empty Fruit Bunches to Improve Biogas Production in Palm Oil Mill
Amelia, Julfi Restu
Indraningtyas, Lathifa
Aguzaen, Annisa Azzahra
Hasanudin, Udin
JOURNAL OF ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2024, 25 (06): : 334 - 349
[30] Green Extraction Method of Cellulose Fibers from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches
Al-Rajabi, Maha Mohammad
Haan, Teow Yeit
JURNAL KEJURUTERAAN, 2022, 34 (05): : 851 - 860

← 1 2 3 4 5 →