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Catalytic Asymmetric 6π Electrocyclization: Enantioselective Synthesis of Functionalized Indolines
被引:49
|作者:
Maciver, Eleanor E.
[1
]
Thompson, Sam
[1
]
Smith, Martin D.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Oxford, Chem Res Lab, Oxford OX1 3TA, England
基金:
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词:
asymmetric catalysis;
electrocyclization;
organocatalysis;
phase transfer;
torquoselectivity;
MANNICH-TYPE REACTION;
X=Y-ZH SYSTEMS;
STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS;
LEWIS-ACID;
POTENTIAL 1,3-DIPOLES;
NAZAROV CYCLIZATION;
RING-CLOSURE;
1,5-ELECTROCYCLIZATION;
CYCLOHEXENONES;
DERIVATIVES;
D O I:
10.1002/anie.200905169
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
(figure represented) How to close a ring: An approach to catalytic asymmetric 6π electrocyclization leads to a highly enantioselective process that was used in the synthesis of chiral indolines (see scheme). Treatment of N-aryl imines under phase transfer conditions in the presence of N-benzyl cinchonidinium chloride generates a delocalized 2-aza-pentadienyl anion system that cyclizes in up to 99% yield and 98% ee. © 2009 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
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页码:9979 / 9982
页数:4
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