Fundamental Physics Implications for Higher-Curvature Theories from Binary Black Hole Signals in the LIGO-Virgo Catalog GWTC-1

被引:110
|
作者
Nair, Remya [1 ]
Perkins, Scott [1 ,2 ]
Silva, Hector O. [1 ,2 ]
Yunes, Nicolas [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Montana State Univ, Dept Phys, eXtreme Grav Inst, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.191101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Gravitational-wave astronomy offers not only new vistas into the realm of astrophysics, but it also opens an avenue for probing, for the first time, general relativity in its strong-field, nonlinear, and dynamical regime, where the theory's predictions manifest themselves in their full glory. We present a study of whether the gravitational-wave events detected so far by the LIGO-Virgo scientific collaborations can be used to probe higher-curvature corrections to general relativity. In particular, we focus on two examples: Einstein-dilaton-Gauss-Bonnet and dynamical Chern-Simons gravity. We find that the two events with a low-mass m approximate to 7 M-circle dot BH (GW151226 and GW170608) place stringent constraints on Einstein-dilatonGauss-Bonnet gravity, alpha(1/2)(EDGB) less than or similar to 5.6 km, whereas dynamical Chern-Simons gravity remains unconstrained by the gravitational-wave observations analyzed.
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页数:6
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