Reaction Engineering of Direct Coal Liquefaction

被引：35

作者：

Robinson, Ken K. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Mega Carbon Co, St Charles, IL 60175 USA

来源：

ENERGIES | 2009年 / 2卷 / 04期

关键词：

coal; liquefaction; reactors; kinetics; catalysis; deactivation; reaction engineering;

D O I：

10.3390/en20400976

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Direct coal liquefaction has been studied and practiced since the 1930s. It was used in Germany during World War II to produce synthetic fuels when there was no oil allowed into the country. Since then, it has been studied in the United States and many different technologies have been investigated. Since the US is rich in coal resources, this is one way to be energy independent. Most of the development activity occurred in the 1980s and numerous technologies were studied, the most notable of these being H-Coal, Exxon Donor Solvent, Solvent Refined Coal, and Two Stage Liquefaction. The key elements of these technologies, particularly the reaction/reactor scheme, are discussed in this review.

引用

页码：976 / 1006

页数：31

共 50 条

[31] High-Temperature Reaction Mechanism of Molybdenum Metal in Direct Coal Liquefaction Residue
Wu, Chunling
Ma, Linge
Zhu, Yufei
Guo, Xuqiang
Wu, Yongli
Wu, Zhen
Zhang, Xian
Hou, Lihua
CATALYSTS, 2022, 12 (08)
[32] A coal constituent based kinetic model for direct coal liquefaction
Qin, Xizhuang
Shen, Tao
Li, Guanbo
Shi, Lei
Liu, Zhenyu
Liu, Qingya
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2024, 94 : 310 - 319
[33] Co-pyrolysis of coal and direct coal liquefaction residue
Li, Xiaohong
Fu, Daqing
Li, Lili
Li, Baofu
Li, Wenying
ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 252
[34] RELATIONSHIP OF COAL CHARACTERISTICS TO COAL REACTIVITY FOR DIRECT HYDROGENATION LIQUEFACTION
BALDWIN, RM
VOORHEES, KJ
DURFEE, SL
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 1987, 15 : 281 - 292
[35] Effect of Direct Coal Liquefaction Conditions on Coal Liquid Quality
Rahman, Moshfiqur
Adesanwo, Toluwanise
Gupta, Rajender
de Klerk, Arno
ENERGY & FUELS, 2015, 29 (06) : 3649 - 3657
[36] EFFECT OF COAL QUALITY ON THE COAL LIQUEFACTION REACTION AND THE COAL OILS.
Kamiya, Yoshio
Nenryo Kyokaishi, 1986, 65 (03): : 154 - 166
[37] INDUSTRIALIZATION AND STUDIES OF DIRECT LIQUEFACTION OF COAL.
Sakabe, Tsutomu
Nenryo Kyokai-Shi/Journal of the Fuel Society of Japan, 1976, 55 (594): : 809 - 819
[38] DIRECT LIQUEFACTION OF PLASTICS AND PLASTIC COAL MIXTURES
HUFFMAN, GP
FENG, Z
MAHAJAN, V
ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 209 : 20 - FUEL
[39] Optimization of direct coal liquefaction residue extraction
Wang, Y. G.
Niu, Z. S.
Shen, J.
Niu, Y. X.
Liu, G.
Sheng, Q. T.
ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2017, 39 (01) : 83 - 89
[40] INITIATION PARAMETERS IN DIRECT COAL-LIQUEFACTION
SHAW, JM
PETERS, E
CIM BULLETIN, 1985, 78 (875): : 72 - 72

← 1 2 3 4 5 →