Electrode reactions and electroanalysis of organomercury compounds

被引:13
|
作者
Kurmaz, V. A. [1 ]
Gul'tyai, V. P. [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Region, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, ND Zelinsky Inst Organ Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
关键词
ANODIC-STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRY; CARBON-PASTE ELECTRODE; MODIFIED SOLID ELECTRODES; DOPED DIAMOND ELECTRODES; MODIFIED GOLD ELECTRODE; N-HEXYL IODIDE; HG-C BOND; ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION; GLASSY-CARBON; ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS;
D O I
10.1070/RC2010v079n04ABEH004062
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Characteristic features of mechanisms and kinetics of electrode reactions of organomercury compounds (symmetrical, non-symmetrical) and organomercury salts on a mercury electrode are analyzed. Attention is focused on the effect of coordination, adsorption and the nature and properties of intermediates on these processes as well as on the formation of organomercury derivatives in the adsorption of organic and hetero-organic compounds on a mercury electrode. The kinetics of heterogeneous chemical equilibrium 'organic calomel' - symmetrical organomercury compound in the adsorption layer and the relative stability of intermediates in the one-electron reduction of organomercury salts are discussed as well as the electrolytic hydrogen evolution catalyzed by organomercury intermediates. The problems combined and separate electrochemical quantitation of organic and inorganic mercury compounds in natural objects are considered. The bibliography includes 396 references.
引用
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页码:307 / 350
页数:44
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