Use of Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy to detect metallic contamination in candies

被引:2
|
作者
Luiz, Leandro da Conceicao [1 ]
Valenzuela Bell, Maria Jose [1 ]
Batista, Rafaela Tavares [2 ]
de Freitas, Renato Pereira [3 ]
da Rocha, Roney Alves [4 ]
Moreira, Silvino Intra [4 ]
Moraes, Moyses Naves [5 ]
dos Anjos, Virgilio de Carvalho [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Univ Juiz de Fora UFJF, Dept Phys, Engn & Spect Mat Grp, R Jose Lourenco Kelmer, BR-36036900 Juiz De Fora, MG, Brazil
[2] Fed Inst Educ Sci & Technol Rio de Janeiro, Eng Paulo Frontin Campus,Av Maria Luiza,S-N, BR-26660000 Paulo De Frontin, RJ, Brazil
[3] Fed Inst Educ Sci & Technol Rio de Janeiro IFRJ, Paracambi Campus,Sebastiao Lacerda St,S-N, BR-26600000 Paracambi, RJ, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Lavras, Dept Food Sci, BR-37200000 Lavras, MG, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Ctr Ciencias Nat CCN, UFSCar, Rod Lauri Simoes Barros Km 12 SP 189 Bairro Araca, Buri, SP, Brazil
关键词
X-ray; Packaging; Toxicity; Plastic; Titanium; Aluminium; Lead; Child; LEAD;
D O I
10.1016/j.fpsl.2021.100649
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Candies are foods made from sugar mixture with other ingredients with multiple shape, aroma, color, and consistency. Their consumption is prevalent in children, but spread through all age groups. The packaging ink of some candies may adhere to the surface of the product. These wastes are difficult to remove, and may be ingested. Scanning Electron Microscopy with dispersive energy spectroscopy (SEM/EDS) is used to analyze chewable candies. The results revealed mainly calcium, silicon, potassium, chlorine and sodium. The transfer of iron, titanium and aluminium from the packaging to the candies was observed in 3 lots. Lead residues were found in one batch. From the total samples (n = 40), 15 % were contaminated with packing ink. From those, 66.7 % presented traces of metal and 16.7 % are contaminated with lead. Finally, the results evinced SEM/EDS as an interesting tool for metal analysis in food being easy to operate, portable and non-destructive.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Scanning transmission electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray/electron energy loss spectroscopy studies on SiC-on-insulator structures
    Ishimaru, M
    Dickerson, RM
    Sickafus, KE
    JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 147 (05) : 1979 - 1981
  • [42] A Brief Review of Scanning Electron Microscopy With Energy-Dispersive X-ray Use in Forensic Medicine
    Gentile, Guendalina
    Andreola, Salvatore
    Bailo, Paolo
    Battistini, Alessio
    Boracchi, Michele
    Tambuzzi, Stefano
    Zoja, Riccardo
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE AND PATHOLOGY, 2020, 41 (04): : 280 - 286
  • [43] Visualization of oil migration in chocolate using scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy
    Hondoh, Hironori
    Yamasaki, Kenta
    Ikutake, Miharu
    Ueno, Satoru
    FOOD STRUCTURE-NETHERLANDS, 2016, 8 : 8 - 15
  • [44] Rapid recognition and quantitative analysis of niobium minerals by scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy
    Yuan, Jiangyan
    Li, Xiaochun
    Chen, Yi
    Zhang, Zhengguang
    Li, Xiaoguang
    Komarneni, Sridhar
    JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY, 2022, 37 (11) : 2392 - 2400
  • [45] Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) applied to Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) samples
    Ajo, Henry
    Young, John
    Gregory, Clint
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2015, 250
  • [46] Collagen Mineralization in Human Aortic Valve Stenosis: A Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy Analysis
    Perrotta, Ida
    Davoli, Mariano
    ULTRASTRUCTURAL PATHOLOGY, 2014, 38 (04) : 281 - 284
  • [47] Tenosynovitis with psammomatous calcification-Analysis by scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy
    Sonobe, Yuta
    Hasegawa, Hiromasa
    Hashimoto, Kazuaki
    Takamiya, Hisatake
    Yamawaki, Yuka
    Konishi, Eiichi
    PATHOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 2025, 75 (02) : 100 - 104
  • [48] Optimizing energy dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDS) image fusion to Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images
    Duma, Zina-Sabrina
    Sihvonen, Tuomas
    Havukainen, Jouni
    Reinikainen, Ville
    Reinikainen, Satu-Pia
    MICRON, 2022, 163
  • [49] Comparing the corrosivity of acidic species in petroleum fractions by raman spectroscopy, energy-dispersive spectrum and scanning electron microscopy
    Lu, Ya
    Jia, Lingyan
    PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 35 (21) : 2017 - 2023
  • [50] SCANNING ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY - ENERGY DISPERSIVE SPECTROSCOPY AND X-RAY-DIFFRACTION ANALYSES OF HUMAN SALIVARY STONES
    MISHIMA, H
    YAMAMOTO, H
    SAKAE, T
    SCANNING MICROSCOPY, 1992, 6 (02) : 487 - 494