A field of dreams: Lignin valorization into chemicals, materials, fuels, and health-care products

被引:323
|
作者
Becker, Judith [1 ]
Wittmann, Christoph [1 ]
机构
[1] Saarland Univ, Inst Syst Biotechnol, Campus A1-5, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany
关键词
Aromatics; Lignocellulose; Laccase; Peroxidase; Catechol; Biotransformation; Cis; cis-muconic acid; Pseudomonas putida; Corynebacterium glutamicum; Amycolatopsis sp; Sphingomonas paucimobilis; SPHINGOMONAS-PAUCIMOBILIS SYK-6; METABOLICALLY ENGINEERED CELLS; RHODOCOCCUS-JOSTII RHA1; SYSTEMS-WIDE ANALYSIS; BIO-BASED PRODUCTION; CORYNEBACTERIUM-GLUTAMICUM; PSEUDOMONAS-PUTIDA; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; FERULIC ACID; CIS; CIS-MUCONIC ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.biotechadv.2019.02.016
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Lignin is one of the most abundant renewable resources on earth and is readily produced as a sidestream during biomass fractioning. So far, these large quantities of lignin have been severely underutilized, thereby wasting this valuable renewable. Recent technological advances in lignin recovery, breakdown, and conversion have now started forming the first sustainable value chains to take advantage of lignin. Microbial cell factories, inspired by nature's miscellaneous set of lignin-degrading microbes, are at the heart of these novel processes. Recent success stories in which the enzymes and pathways of these microbes were harnessed for biobased production from lignin hold great promise for a sustainable upgrading of this renewable polymer into value-added compounds.
引用
收藏
页数:24
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