Pediatric Elbow Injuries

被引：17
|
作者：
Kim, Helen H. R. [1 ]
Gauguet, Jean-Marc [1 ]
机构：
[1] UMass Mem Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, 55 N Lake Ave, Worcester, MA 01655 USA
来源：
SEMINARS IN ULTRASOUND CT AND MRI | 2018年 / 39卷 / 04期
关键词：
SUPRACONDYLAR FRACTURES; MEDIAL EPICONDYLE; CHILDREN; HUMERUS; TRAUMA; MANAGEMENT; EFFUSIONS;
D O I：
10.1053/j.sult.2018.03.005
中图分类号：
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要：
Elbow trauma in children is one of the most commonly encountered musculoskeletal injuries in pediatric radiology. However, elbow injuries in children can be misdiagnosed due to secondary ossification centers unique to pediatric patients. Familiarity of the normal elbow anatomy in children is crucial for an accurate diagnosis. This article seeks to improve diagnostic accuracy of these elbow injuries by reviewing the secondary ossification centers in the elbow in the pediatric population, followed by a discussion of commonly encountered acute and chronic fractures, dislocations or other injuries. While many elbow injuries are diagnosed with radiographs, there are situations where imaging with computed tomography, ultrasonography, and magnetic resonance imaging are essential in the diagnosis of these injuries. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：384 / 396
页数：13
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